Robust information management system
The information management challenge for many organizations centers on enabling users to access huge volumes of technical reports, documents, project studies and other kinds of information formats. This is not fundamentally a technology issue, nor is it one that an organizational support model alone can address.
To address the requirement of knowledge capture and transfer of valuable intellectual capital, there needs to be a broad management commitment to the necessary enabling processes, time, accountability and tools (including a robust information management system) that will be involved in this process.
Establishing effective information and records-management practices are a major challenge within corporations that could be addressed with appropriate KM tools and techniques.
This can provide two major benefits. First, it can improve an organization's performance, through increased effectiveness, productivity, quality, risk management, decision malting and innovation. second, it can increase the financial value of the organization by treating people's knowledge as an asset similar to traditional assets.
Many organizations, after all, are knowledge-centric, and inside such organizations, the bulk of knowledge assets are kept inside the heads of employees. In order to make this tacit knowledge explicit, it must be formally managed.
Promote collaboration
It's people who create knowledge and it's the interactions of people that allow others to benefit from that knowledge hi terms of learning, innovation and increased productivity.
Organizations will always be challenged to find ways to stimulate and maintain a culture where collaboration is continually rewarded and emphasized.
Maintain equilibrium between hard (explicit) and soft knowledge (Tacit)
Often, KM is considered as a set of tools designed to transform tacit (soft) knowledge into explicit (hard) knowledge. Technology can do a lot of tilings, but it can't replace the importance of people and the tacit knowledge they possess.
When implementing KM programs, projects, or tools, a key consideration needs to be finding the right balance between hard and soft knowledge needs. Ask the following questions: What is the tacit component of this program, project or tool? Do we have the proper balance of both soft and hard knowledge?
The challenge is to not forget that people are the most important knowledge asset that an organization has. Once this is understood and kept foremost in mind, it should drive the design of the relevant systems, processes and tools.
Documentation of critical processes
At many corporations, critical processes are difficult to document, since they require considerable experience to run cost-effectively, safely and with excellence.
This is a challenge where KM tools and techniques can greatly help corporations. To ensure that appropriate and accurate knowledge about a particular process is shared (and later transferred to others who need to understand and perform it), an organization should have a subject-matter expert document that process. This will also contribute to the sharing of knowledge when new employees are assigned to participate hi these critical processes.
I willcontinue with KM challenges ...Till then ..
Happy Reading,
Sudhish
